The Agriculture Revolution, often referred to as the Agricultural Revolution, denotes a significant period in history marked by the transition from nomadic hunter-gatherer societies to settled agricultural communities. This transformation involved the domestication of plants and animals, which allowed human populations to establish permanent settlements, cultivate crops, and raise livestock for food.
The Agricultural Revolution is crucial to the development of civilizations as it enabled surplus food production, leading to population growth, social structure formation, and the advancement of technology. This shift is often divided into two main phases: the Neolithic Revolution, which began around 10,000 years ago in various parts of the world, and the British Agricultural Revolution of the 18th and 19th centuries, which introduced innovations in farming practices, crop rotation, and mechanization.
Overall, the Agriculture Revolution signifies a foundational change in human society, facilitating the rise of cities, trade, and complex social organizations, fundamentally altering the way humans interact with their environment and each other.
India's Agricultural Focus in a Changing Climate In a recent bilateral discussion, key strategies for enhancing India’s agricultural landscape were outlined. Dr. Chaturvedi underscored the nation's commitment to food security,…